At National Journal: Assessment Lessons from Early Childhood
This week, the National Journal’s expert blog asked writers to respond to a series of questions about assessment. I zoomed in on several lessons from early childhood assessments, PreK-3rd grade, that educators can and should integrate into 3rd – 12th grade standardized assessment practices. I also described some appropriate types of assessments for the pre-K and the early grades, borrowing in part from a report by Kyle Snow at the National Association for the Education of Young Children. Here are some points I made:
- Direct assessments are administered directly to the child. For example, a teacher listens to each of her students read a passage to determine their reading level, examining the students’ accuracy and the types of errors made.
- Observational measures are conducted during a specific activity. The teacher uses a rubrics or checklist to determine whether a child demonstrates specific skills during an allotted timeframe.
- Authentic assessments are observations that are conducted during the regular flow of the day.
I also note my forthcoming paper, “An Ocean of Unknowns: Risks and Opportunities in Using Student Achievement Data to Evaluate PreK-3rd Grade Teachers” which explains how states and school districts are struggling with measuring student learning and growth in the early grades in a valid and reliable way. There are lots of experiments underway with no clear best approach. Look for the paper later this month.
The full post on the National Journal is here.